Free Online History Courses

  • 17 courses
  • 11 free
  • 6 free to audit
  • Paid certificates only

Sources: Harvard, Yale, Khan Academy, Oxford and more · Verified

Free history courses are a strength of university open learning. A typical course takes a period, a region or a theme (the ancient world, a national history, a war, the history of science or of a religion) and moves chronologically through lectures with assigned readings from sources you can often find free online. Some courses are surveys spanning centuries; others spend a whole course on a decade. Free here mostly means lecture archives and audit tracks. Several universities publish complete recorded lecture courses under open licences, free in full, with reading lists and sometimes exams, and no certificate. University courses on edX are usually free to audit, with videos and readings open while graded work and the certificate are paid, and audit access may lapse.

Museums and public broadcasters publish free courses and series without credentials. Non-profit platforms have self-paced history courses free in full with an optional paid certificate. When reading a syllabus, look for the period and the geographic focus, for primary sources rather than textbook summaries alone, and for a lecturer whose specialism matches the course. History suits lifelong learners, teachers refreshing a topic, students preparing for further study, writers researching a setting, and older learners who want structured study without deadlines. The courses for seniors page on this site draws heavily on this subject, and the art and law pages cover neighbouring territory.

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    Free Online History Courses
    # Course Provider Cost Certificate Level Duration Open
    1 Power and Politics in Today's World Power and Politics in Today's World is Ian Shapiro's Fall 2019 Yale lecture course, published by Yale Online as a You… Yale · 33 hours Yale Free NoneNo certificate — 33 hours
    2 The American Revolution The American Revolution is Joanne Freeman's Spring 2010 course HIST 116, recorded for Open Yale Courses as 25 lecture… Yale Yale Free NoneNo certificate — —
    3 Paradoxes of War Paradoxes of War is Miguel Centeno's Princeton course arguing that war is not only a normal part of human existence b… Princeton · 2 weeks Princeton Free NoneNo certificate — 2 weeks
    4 The Civil War and Reconstruction Era, 1845-1877 The Civil War and Reconstruction Era, 1845-1877 is David Blight's Spring 2008 course HIST 119, published on Open Yale… Yale Yale Free NoneNo certificate — —
    5 The Making of Modern Ukraine The Making of Modern Ukraine is Timothy Snyder's Yale lecture course, taught in autumn 2022 and released publicly wit… Yale · Beginner · 24 hours Yale Free NoneNo certificate Beginner 24 hours
    6 Pyramids of Giza: Ancient Egyptian Art and Archaeology Pyramids of Giza: Ancient Egyptian Art and Archaeology explores the Giza Plateau, with its Pyramids, Great Sphinx and… Harvard · Beginner · 8 weeks Harvard Free to audit PaidPaid certificate Beginner 8 weeks
    7 China’s Political and Intellectual Foundations: From Sage Kings to Confucius China's Political and Intellectual Foundations: From Sage Kings to Confucius is the first course in HarvardX's series… Harvard · Beginner · 15 weeks Harvard Free to audit PaidPaid certificate Beginner 15 weeks
    8 Tangible Things Tangible Things uses objects from Harvard's museums, libraries and collections to teach how historians, curators, arc… Harvard · Beginner · 10 weeks Harvard Free to audit PaidPaid certificate Beginner 10 weeks
    9 US history Khan Academy's US history course covers the country's past in nine chronological units, followed by three supporting… Khan Academy Khan Academy Free NoneNo certificate — —
    10 World history World history on Khan Academy is a nine-unit survey from the first humans to the present day. Khan Academy Khan Academy Free NoneNo certificate — —
    11 Moral Foundations of Politics Moral Foundations of Politics is Ian Shapiro's Coursera course asking when governments deserve our allegiance and whe… Yale Yale Free PaidPaid certificate — —
    12 General Philosophy General Philosophy is Peter Millican's lecture course for first-year philosophy undergraduates at Oxford, released as… Oxford Oxford Free NoneNo certificate — —
    13 Introduction to Political Philosophy Introduction to Political Philosophy is Steven Smith's Fall 2006 course PLSC 114, videotaped for Open Yale Courses as… Yale Yale Free NoneNo certificate — —
    14 Kant's Critique of Pure Reason Kant's Critique of Pure Reason is an eight-lecture series from Oxford's Faculty of Philosophy, given by Dan Robinson… Oxford Oxford Free NoneNo certificate — —
    15 Justice Justice, taught by Michael Sandel, is a critical examination of classical and contemporary theories of justice applie… Harvard · Intermediate · 12 weeks Harvard Free to audit PaidPaid certificate Intermediate 12 weeks
    16 Masterpieces of World Literature Masterpieces of World Literature surveys how great writers have engaged with the wider world and how their works are… Harvard · Beginner · 12 weeks Harvard Free to audit PaidPaid certificate Beginner 12 weeks
    17 The Architectural Imagination The Architectural Imagination teaches how to understand architecture as both cultural expression and technical achiev… Harvard · Beginner · 10 weeks Harvard Free to audit PaidPaid certificate Beginner 10 weeks

    Do any of these free history courses give a certificate

    None of the 17 courses on this page gives a free certificate. The Harvard courses on edX and Yale's Moral Foundations of Politics on Coursera sell one as an optional extra; every lecture archive, Khan Academy course, Yale YouTube course and the other Princeton and Yale courses on Coursera award nothing at all.

    Harvard courses on edX with a paid certificate

    Harvard lists each of these as free to audit, which opens the videos and readings while graded work and the certificate are paid, and audit access is time-limited. The cheapest certificate is on Tangible Things at $69. China's Political and Intellectual Foundations costs $149, Justice $209, Pyramids of Giza $219, The Architectural Imagination $249 and Masterpieces of World Literature $299. What you buy is an edX verified certificate, not Harvard credit; the Harvard free online courses page explains auditing across the whole catalogue.

    Courses with no certificate at all

    Open Yale Courses states that no course credit, degree or certificate is available through its site, which covers The American Revolution and The Civil War and Reconstruction Era. Khan Academy's US history and World history are free with no paid features and no certificate. Oxford's open lecture series mention no enrolment, assessment or certificate anywhere.

    On Coursera, The Making of Modern Ukraine and Paradoxes of War both state that no certificates, credentials or reports are awarded, Princeton's by university policy; Yale's Moral Foundations of Politics, by contrast, is free in full on Coursera but sells its shareable certificate, and Yale's YouTube lecture course Power and Politics in Today's World awards nothing. If a credential matters, free online courses with certificates lists the subjects where one exists.

    Where to study American history free: the Yale lectures and the Khan survey

    The deepest American history on the list is at Yale. The American Revolution is Joanne Freeman's HIST 116, recorded as 25 lectures that follow how British colonists came to see themselves as revolutionaries and then as Americans, from the Stamp Act crisis through the war to the Constitutional Convention. The Civil War and Reconstruction Era is David Blight's HIST 119 in 27 lectures, giving as much weight to slavery, emancipation and Reconstruction as to the battles. Both carry the campus reading list, and every lecture is available as video, audio and transcript with no registration.

    For a framework with practice rather than a lecture course, Khan Academy's US history runs in nine chronological units from Indigenous America to the modern era, with unit tests, a course challenge and a unit of primary documents. It suits a refresher before the Yale courses.

    Where to study world history free: surveys and single-civilisation courses

    Khan Academy's World history is the one true survey here: nine units from early humans and the first agrarian societies through empires, the first global age and the long nineteenth century to global conflict and globalization, with unit tests throughout. No duration is stated, so you can follow the chronology or drop into one era.

    The Harvard courses each take one civilisation or theme. China's Political and Intellectual Foundations studies the bronze-age dynasties, Confucius and the schools that followed him, at 1 to 3 hours a week over fifteen weeks. Pyramids of Giza uses the Giza Plateau to teach Old Kingdom Egypt and how archaeology works, over eight weeks. Masterpieces of World Literature reads from Gilgamesh to Rushdie over twelve weeks at 5 to 7 hours a week, the heaviest reading load in the list.

    For the modern era, Timothy Snyder's The Making of Modern Ukraine traces Ukraine from medieval Kyiv through the empires, the Soviet period and Nazi occupation to the present war, in about 24 hours of video that Coursera labels beginner level.

    What the Yale and Oxford lecture archives include

    Open Yale Courses publishes the lectures as recorded on campus, the syllabus with its books and articles, and descriptions of the papers and exams Yale students wrote; nothing is graded for online viewers. Oxford releases its open lecture series under a Creative Commons licence with a transcript on every episode page.

    Two Oxford series sit on this page because the history of ideas is history. General Philosophy is Peter Millican's first-year course, from Galileo and Descartes through Locke, Hume and Kant before taking one problem per lecture. Kant's Critique of Pure Reason is a guided reading for which some prior exposure to philosophy helps. Michael Sandel's Justice belongs with them: it reads Aristotle, Locke, Kant, Mill and Rawls against present-day controversies over twelve weeks, and is the one intermediate-rated course on the list. Steven Smith's Introduction to Political Philosophy, from Open Yale Courses, reads the tradition text by text from Plato to Tocqueville.

    How much time these free history courses take

    Every course here is self-paced, so durations are estimates rather than deadlines. The lightest weekly load among the Harvard courses is 1 to 3 hours a week on the China course; Tangible Things, which teaches historical analysis through objects from Harvard's collections, asks 2 to 6 hours a week over ten weeks. Princeton's Paradoxes of War, a conceptual course on why societies fight and what war does to them, is the shortest at two weeks on Coursera's estimate. Lecture archives state no duration. No course here states a formal prerequisite.

    Where to learn history online next

    Pyramids of Giza, Tangible Things and The Architectural Imagination also appear under free online art courses; Justice also appears on the free online law courses page; and the lecture archives and Khan Academy surveys are the backbone of free online courses for seniors, a selection of self-paced courses with no prerequisites. The Yale and Oxford pages list every lecture course from those universities.

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    History courses by provider

    Questions about free History courses

    Do free history courses give certificates?

    Lecture archives and museum courses do not. University audit tracks charge for theirs. A few self-paced platforms include one, and the certificate column on this page shows which.

    Are university lecture recordings a full course?

    Usually they include the lectures, the reading list and sometimes the assignments and exams. What is missing is the seminar, the marking and the credit. For self-directed study they are complete enough.

    How do I choose between a survey and a specialised course?

    Take a survey if the period is new to you; it gives the framework that makes specialised courses make sense. If you already know the outline, a specialised course from a lecturer whose research matches the topic is more rewarding.

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