Introduction to Bookkeeping and Accounting Methods

  • Free
  • Paid certificate
  • Course certificate
  • Beginner
Provider
Alison
Cost
Free
Certificate
Paid
Level
Beginner
Format
Self-paced
Language
English
Subjects
Accounting, Business
Source
Alison
Last verified
16 Sep 2026

This is a short, text-based Alison course from Training Facility UK aimed at people who run or work in a small business and have never kept formal books. A single content module, Bookkeeping and Accounting Basics, is split into nine topics. It starts with why proper records matter and the main bookkeeping techniques, then explains how transactions are recorded and introduces the two approaches to accounting, cash-basis and accrual-basis, with the advantages and drawbacks of each. It goes on to compare double-entry, single-entry and virtual bookkeeping, offers invoicing tips, and walks through the four most common financial statements and what financial reporting means for a UK-based company. The final topics cover purchase orders: traditional paper methods, their weaknesses, and how to automate and track them electronically.

A course assessment follows. Alison rates the course Beginner Level, lists an average duration of 1.5 to 3 hours and marks it CPD-accredited; it is available in English and Spanish and is self-paced. The course is free to study. The optional Alison Certificate is paid, in digital or printed form, and a free Learner Record is available after completion. It complements Alison's longer Fundamentals of Accounting course, which goes deeper into the accounting cycle itself.

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What you’ll learn

  • Tell cash-basis and accrual-basis accounting apart and weigh their pros and cons
  • Compare single-entry, double-entry and virtual bookkeeping
  • Explain why tracking business income and expenses matters
  • Distinguish an income statement from a balance sheet and name the four main financial statements
  • Describe how purchase orders work and how to track them electronically

Who it’s for

Small-business owners and administrators who need the vocabulary of bookkeeping quickly; the UK framing of financial reporting will matter less to readers elsewhere.

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